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Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Chronic dysfunction of the eustachian tube

Presenting complaints include hearing loss, persistent pain, or “clicking” in the ear. Patients must allow time for treatment (if required) to take effect.

Health-care providers working in primary care, allergy, pediatrics, and otolaryngology frequently encounter both acute and chronic eustachian-tube dysfunction (ETD). This common condition can be challenging to treat, particularly in patients with a lifelong history of ETD. A properly functioning eustachian tube allows gas diffusion which equalizes middle-ear pressure with that of the environment. An improperly functioning eustachian tube can result in negative middle-ear pressure. Left untreated, this condition may lead to complaints of hearing loss, tinnitus, otalgia, vertigo (and subsequent tympanic membrane atelectasis), fulminate cholesteatoma formation, and otitis media...[ClinicalAdvisor]

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